Notice the symmetry of laertes, odysseuss father, killing eupithes, antinouss father. The odyssey book 1 lyrics the gods in councilminervas visit to ithacathe challenge from telemachus to the suitors tell me, o muse, of that ingenious hero who travelled far and wide after. In the odyssey, he appears in book 11 and shows odysseus the way to go to ithaca. Elements of an epic the odyssey 2 extensions modifications. Years after the end of the trojan war, the greek hero odysseus still hasnt come home to ithaka. In the odyssey, homer uses dramatic irony in order to enhance the emotional. Literary devices in the odyssey the odyssey is an epic poem that served an educational purpose for those who heard it. The odyssey reading literature guide and greek mythology. Definitions and examples of 301 literary terms and devices. Choose from 500 different sets of literary terms odyssey book 10 literature flashcards on quizlet. Rhyme this fictional epic poem has no rhyme in the overall writing. Homer lets us know right away that odysseus is being held as a willing sex captive on the island of the goddess kalypso. Throughout homers odyssey, the epic poet uses figurative language to help enliven his story.
Slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. This prestwick house literary touchstone classic includes a glossary and readers notes to help the modern reader contend with the odyssey s vocabulary and references to greek mythology. Since telemachus has just given his speech swaying the people, now antinous chooses to address his fellow suitors instead. Surprisingly, the first several books actually focus on telemachus, the son of. According to many myths, gods are known to punish the person with extreme pride or overconfidence to restrain them and teach them the quality of patience. Which literary devices are used in the odyssey book 2. Litcharts assigns a color and icon to each theme in the odyssey, which you can use to track the themes throughout the work. Epithet is a descriptive literary device that describes a place, a thing or a person in such a way that it helps in making the. When the assembly gathers the next day, wise old aegyptius points out that the group has not met in session since king odysseus left for the trojan war some 20 years before. One of the most notable features of the poem is homer s use of epithets adjectives or phrases that express a particular quality or attribute of a person or thing. In the odyssey, homer employs most of the literary and poetic devices associated. In both the iliad and odyssey, homer repeatedly uses some mnemonic devices, words and phrases designed to be easier to remember, and this line is one of the most often repeated. Perfect for acing essays, tests, and quizzes, as well as for writing lesson plans.
The odyssey, an epic poem written by homer around 700 b. When students complete the activities in this lesson plan, they. Tone the authors attitude towards his subject calypso p. Literary terms epic, epic hero, epithet character map and answer key, study guide and answer key, a heros journey visual, chart, and answer key, map of odysseus voyage, greek mythology chart and answer key. This lesson will focus on a summary and important quotes from book two of the odyssey. Does the story between ares and aphrodite relate at all to odysseus and is it a foreshadowing to a future event. In an oral literary culture, mnemonic devices become important shortcuts to aid the poets memory. Synopsis the night when odysseus reaches scheria and rests on the shore, athena appears in the dream of nausicaa, the daughter of the king of phaeacia. By the time homers audience encounters odyssey 23, odysseus has revealed his identity to his son.
Homer is one of many authors who used this technique well. Odysseus is the protagonist of homers epic, the odyssey and possesses. Themes in odyssey with examples and analysis literary devices. What is the importance of odysseuss bed in homers odyssey. Telemachus and his guide athena, still in the form of mentor, are welcomed by the pylians, who are sacrificing a bull to poseidon, god of the sea. When we read, we want to connect to the story in a way to better understand. Homers odyssey has been called the first novel, the first expression of the mind in literary form, and the best story ever written. Consider a representative example, from when odysseus praises alcinous bard. Check out our revolutionary sidebyside summary and analysis. Book 3 on the morning of the third day, telemachus arrives in pylos, kingdom of aged nestor, who had fought in the trojan war.
Choose from 500 different sets of literary terms odyssey book 6 3 flashcards on quizlet. He commends the citizen who was bold enough to call for the meeting. Homers the illiad and the odyssey epic poetry collection. The ending of the odyssey might be the original deus ex machina, or god from the machine. Imagerymetaphors in the beginning of book two, the author describes how telemachus gets up by using imagery and metaphors. Epithet apostrophe alliteration assonance consonance simile metaphor imagery hyperbole verbal irony dramatic irony character foil parallel structure repetition personification foreshadowing flashback allusion end rhyme any help you could give me.
I drove my weight on it from above and bored it home like a. Learn literary terms odyssey book 6 3 with free interactive flashcards. The epic tale of odysseus tenyear journey after the defeat of troy is, at once, a thrilling adventure story, a passionate love story, and a fantasy. There are many literary devices, from allegory to allusion and imagery to metaphor.
The odyssey invocation a direct and explicit request for help in writingstorytelling. Especially right after the episode of telemachus acting like an adult and indeed a hero literally. An omen which is a reoccouring theme throughout the book. Kat clum discussion question 1 book eight of the odyssey shows that odysseus cannot handle the grief of hearing about his own friends dying. The odyssey tells the main characters tale of his journey home to the island of ithaca after spending ten years fighting in the trojan war, and his adventures when he returns home and he. It relates historical stories with fantastical elements of myth, legend, and divine intervention. Following are examples of epic similes in the odyssey epic simile. Learn literary terms odyssey book 10 literature with free interactive flashcards. Please provide examples of figurative language in books 1 and 2 of homers odyssey.
Odysseus has strong to reach home and meets his wife. The first four books of the odyssey, known as telemacheia, follow odysseus son telemachus. The odyssey is an epic poem and epic similes in the odyssey abound. Motifs are recurring structures, contrasts, and literary devices that can help to. This points to the fact that troy was an extremely wealthy city and, therefore, would be able to pay a ransom to get back its prisoners of war. The odyssey study guide contains a biography of homer, literature essays, a complete etext, quiz questions, major themes, characters, and a full summary and analysis. In the odyssey, homer employs most of the literary and poetic devices associated with epics. The odyssey book 2 lyrics assembly of the people of ithacaspeeches of telemachus and of the suitorstelemachus makes his preparations and starts for pylos with minerva disguised as mentor.
The odyssey is a heroic tale of a man on a mission with many obstacles to overcome. In fact, two scholars from ancient alexandria claimed that the ending of the odyssey came in line 296of book. Before getting to the speech itself, one should realize just how this tactic wold appear to the ancient greek audience. Theres nothing better than when deep joy holds sway throughout the realm and banqueters up and down the palace sit in ranks, enthralled to hear the bard, and before them all, the tables heaped with bread and meats, and drawing wine. If you continue browsing the site, you agree to the use of cookies on this website. Epithet is a descriptive literary device that describes a place, a thing or a person in such a way that it helps in making the characteristics. Whether fans of suspense, fantasy or human drama, readers of all ages thrill to homers vibrant picture of odysseus on his decadelong journey, as he meets the. The odyssey seems very conscious of its predecessor, the iliad. The odyssey study guide contains a biography of homer, literature. Homecoming or homeward journey is another major theme of the odyssey.
Learn exactly what happened in this chapter, scene, or section of the odyssey and what it means. Find related themes, quotes, symbols, characters, and more. We will have to wait and see what, if anything, comes of this promise. Book ii is part of the rising action in the odyssey. She appears as one of nausicaas girlfriends and suggests to go to the river to wash her clothes in the morning. Figurative language in the odyssey consists of metaphors, personification, and epic or homeric similes epic similes are an elaborate comparison between two unlike objects using like or as. Hubris is one of the major themes of the epic, the odyssey and is a greek term for excessive pride. There are a huge number of examples of literary devices in the odyssey, but we can only deal with a few of them here. Homer composed the odyssey in a meter known as dactylic hexameter, which gives the epic its elevated style. Proteus, the old man of the sea whom menelaus describes in book 4, can. Literary devices of the odyssey book summaries, test. Irony in the odyssey study guides and book summaries.
The plea for ransom comes up approximately a dozen times in the iliad. Odyssey literary terms epic poetry long, formal narrative poem written in an elevated style that recounts the adventures of a hero of mythic proportions. The aeneid is an epic poem in keeping with the conventions of epic poetry, virgil begins his story at its most dramatic and crucial moment. Cyclops acquires a taste of human flesh, and he keeps killing and eating two. Numerous examples of this can be found in the first two books of the poem. Get an answer for what literary devices are used in the odyssey. Authors use many literary devices in order to heighten and enhance their works. Review of book one like all great greek epics, the odyssey begins with an invocation to the muses. The odyssey literary analysis essay homers epic poem. The main reason literary devices are used is to connect with the reader.
The eagle omen the largest example of symbolism in book ii is the omen. According to these wise guys, everything after odysseus and penelope go to bed togetherincluding all of book xxivwas added later by somebody other than homer. In that same verse, athena is referred to brighteyes pallas and the brighteyed goddess. The odyssey books 23 due the essential odyssey study guide part 1 2 name the odyssey book. Literary devices use in the odyssey download b26e86475f literary analysis the odyssey essay.